(?) (?)
太(Tai)阳(Yang)光(Guang)模(Mo)拟(Ni)器(Qi)是(Shi)用(Yong)于(Yu)模(Mo)拟(Ni)太(Tai)阳(Yang)光(Guang)谱(Pu)和(He)强(Qiang)度(Du)的(De)仪(Yi)器(Qi),(?)常(Chang)被(Bei)用(Yong)于(Yu)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)、(?)光(Guang)伏(Fu)材(Cai)料(Liao)等(Deng)领(Ling)域(Yu)的(De)性(Xing)能(Neng)测(Ce)试(Shi)和(He)研(Yan)究(Jiu)。(?)它(Ta)可(Ke)以(Yi)产(Chan)生(Sheng)稳(Wen)定(Ding)的(De)光(Guang)源(Yuan),(?)模(Mo)拟(Ni)太(Tai)阳(Yang)的(De)光(Guang)照(Zhao)条(Tiao)件(Jian),(?)通(Tong)过(Guo)对(Dui)样(Yang)品(Pin)的(De)照(Zhao)射(She)来(Lai)评(Ping)估(Gu)其(Qi)在(Zai)真(Zhen)实(Shi)太(Tai)阳(Yang)光(Guang)下(Xia)的(De)表(Biao)现(Xian)。(?)
(?) (?)一(Yi)般(Ban)采(Cai)用(Yong)高(Gao)压(Ya)氙(Xian)灯(Deng)或(Huo)金(Jin)卤(Lu)灯(Deng)作(Zuo)为(Wei)光(Guang)源(Yuan),(?)这(Zhe)些(Xie)灯(Deng)具(Ju)有(You)较(Jiao)高(Gao)的(De)亮(Liang)度(Du)和(He)长(Chang)寿(Shou)命(Ming)。(?)其(Qi)中(Zhong),(?)高(Gao)压(Ya)氙(Xian)灯(Deng)有(You)连(Lian)续(Xu)光(Guang)谱(Pu)且(Qie)接(Jie)近(Jin)太(Tai)阳(Yang)光(Guang)的(De)特(Te)点(Dian),(?)而(?)金(Jin)卤(Lu)灯(Deng)则(Ze)可(Ke)以(Yi)提(Ti)供(Gong)更(Geng)接(Jie)近(Jin)太(Tai)阳(Yang)光(Guang)的(De)光(Guang)谱(Pu)分(Fen)布(Bu)。(?)为(Wei)了(Liao)增(Zeng)加(Jia)光(Guang)线(Xian)的(De)均(Jun)匀(Yun)性(Xing)和(He)强(Qiang)度(Du),(?)通(Tong)常(Chang)使(Shi)用(Yong)反(Fan)射(She)系(Xi)统(Tong)来(Lai)将(Jiang)光(Guang)线(Xian)均(Jun)匀(Yun)地(Di)分(Fen)布(Bu)到(Dao)样(Yang)品(Pin)上(Shang)。(?)这(Zhe)些(Xie)反(Fan)射(She)系(Xi)统(Tong)由(You)镜(Jing)片(Pian)、(?)反(Fan)射(She)板(Ban)和(He)漫(Man)射(She)屏(Ping)等(Deng)组(Zu)成(Cheng),(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)有(You)效(Xiao)地(Di)提(Ti)高(Gao)光(Guang)线(Xian)的(De)利(Li)用(Yong)率(Lu)和(He)分(Fen)布(Bu)均(Jun)匀(Yun)性(Xing)。(?)
(?) (?)此(Ci)外(Wai)为(Wei)了(Liao)模(Mo)拟(Ni)太(Tai)阳(Yang)光(Guang)的(De)光(Guang)谱(Pu)分(Fen)布(Bu),(?)太(Tai)阳(Yang)光(Guang)模(Mo)拟(Ni)器(Qi)一(Yi)般(Ban)配(Pei)备(Bei)滤(Lu)光(Guang)系(Xi)统(Tong)。(?)滤(Lu)光(Guang)系(Xi)统(Tong)可(Ke)以(Yi)选(Xuan)择(Ze)适(Shi)当(Dang)的(De)滤(Lu)光(Guang)片(Pian)来(Lai)调(Diao)节(Jie)和(He)过(Guo)滤(Lu)光(Guang)线(Xian)的(De)波(Bo)长(Chang)和(He)强(Qiang)度(Du),(?)以(Yi)便(Bian)获(Huo)得(De)与(Yu)太(Tai)阳(Yang)光(Guang)相(Xiang)似(Si)的(De)光(Guang)谱(Pu)。(?)配(Pei)置(Zhi)有(You)控(Kong)制(Zhi)系(Xi)统(Tong),(?)用(Yong)于(Yu)调(Diao)整(Zheng)光(Guang)源(Yuan)的(De)亮(Liang)度(Du)、(?)温(Wen)度(Du)和(He)光(Guang)照(Zhao)时(Shi)间(Jian)等(Deng)参(Can)数(Shu)。(?)通(Tong)过(Guo)控(Kong)制(Zhi)系(Xi)统(Tong),(?)用(Yong)户(Hu)可(Ke)以(Yi)根(Gen)据(Ju)实(Shi)际(Ji)需(Xu)求(Qiu)对(Dui)光(Guang)源(Yuan)进(Jin)行(Xing)控(Kong)制(Zhi),(?)以(Yi)满(Man)足(Zu)不(Bu)同(Tong)测(Ce)试(Shi)和(He)研(Yan)究(Jiu)要(Yao)求(Qiu)。(?)
(?) (?)太(Tai)阳(Yang)光(Guang)模(Mo)拟(Ni)器(Qi)的(De)常(Chang)见(Jian)维(Wei)护(Hu)保(Bao)养(Yang)方(Fang)法(Fa):(?)
(?) (?)清(Qing)洁(Jie):(?)定(Ding)期(Qi)对(Dui)各(Ge)个(Ge)部(Bu)件(Jian)进(Jin)行(Xing)清(Qing)洁(Jie),(?)包(Bao)括(Kuo)反(Fan)射(She)镜(Jing)、(?)滤(Lu)光(Guang)片(Pian)、(?)接(Jie)收(Shou)器(Qi)等(Deng)。(?)使(Shi)用(Yong)无(Wu)纺(Fang)布(Bu)或(Huo)专(Zhuan)用(Yong)的(De)清(Qing)洁(Jie)工(Gong)具(Ju)擦(Ca)拭(Shi),(?)避(Bi)免(Mian)使(Shi)用(Yong)有(You)毛(Mao)刺(Ci)的(De)物(Wu)品(Pin)刮(Gua)擦(Ca)表(Biao)面(Mian)。(?)
(?) (?)校(Xiao)准(Zhun)检(Jian)查(Cha):(?)定(Ding)期(Qi)检(Jian)查(Cha)校(Xiao)准(Zhun)情(Qing)况(Kuang),(?)包(Bao)括(Kuo)光(Guang)照(Zhao)强(Qiang)度(Du)、(?)光(Guang)谱(Pu)分(Fen)布(Bu)等(Deng)参(Can)数(Shu)。(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)使(Shi)用(Yong)标(Biao)准(Zhun)光(Guang)源(Yuan)进(Jin)行(Xing)比(Bi)对(Dui)校(Xiao)准(Zhun),(?)确(Que)保(Bao)输(Shu)出(Chu)结(Jie)果(Guo)的(De)准(Zhun)确(Que)性(Xing)。(?)
(?) (?)灯(Deng)泡(Pao)更(Geng)换(Huan):(?)灯(Deng)泡(Pao)是(Shi)关(Guan)键(Jian)部(Bu)件(Jian),(?)定(Ding)期(Qi)检(Jian)查(Cha)并(Bing)更(Geng)换(Huan)老(Lao)化(Hua)或(Huo)损(Sun)坏(Huai)的(De)灯(Deng)泡(Pao),(?)以(Yi)保(Bao)证(Zheng)光(Guang)源(Yuan)的(De)稳(Wen)定(Ding)性(Xing)和(He)可(Ke)靠(Kao)性(Xing)。(?)
(?) (?)电(Dian)气(Qi)系(Xi)统(Tong)检(Jian)查(Cha):(?)对(Dui)电(Dian)气(Qi)系(Xi)统(Tong)进(Jin)行(Xing)定(Ding)期(Qi)检(Jian)查(Cha),(?)包(Bao)括(Kuo)电(Dian)源(Yuan)线(Xian)、(?)接(Jie)线(Xian)端(Duan)子(Zi)等(Deng)部(Bu)分(Fen)。(?)确(Que)保(Bao)连(Lian)接(Jie)可(Ke)靠(Kao),(?)避(Bi)免(Mian)因(Yin)电(Dian)气(Qi)故(Gu)障(Zhang)导(Dao)致(Zhi)的(De)设(She)备(Bei)损(Sun)坏(Huai)。(?)
(?) (?)环(Huan)境(Jing)温(Wen)湿(Shi)度(Du)控(Kong)制(Zhi):(?)对(Dui)环(Huan)境(Jing)温(Wen)湿(Shi)度(Du)要(Yao)求(Qiu)较(Jiao)高(Gao),(?)要(Yao)做(Zuo)好(Hao)环(Huan)境(Jing)条(Tiao)件(Jian)的(De)控(Kong)制(Zhi)。(?)避(Bi)免(Mian)长(Chang)时(Shi)间(Jian)暴(Bao)露(Lu)在(Zai)高(Gao)温(Wen)、(?)高(Gao)湿(Shi)度(Du)或(Huo)恶(E)劣(Lie)的(De)工(Gong)作(Zuo)环(Huan)境(Jing)中(Zhong),(?)这(Zhe)可(Ke)能(Neng)会(Hui)影(Ying)响(Xiang)仪(Yi)器(Qi)的(De)性(Xing)能(Neng)和(He)寿(Shou)命(Ming)。(?)
(?) (?)定(Ding)期(Qi)维(Wei)护(Hu):(?)定(Ding)期(Qi)进(Jin)行(Xing)维(Wei)护(Hu)检(Jian)修(Xiu),(?)包(Bao)括(Kuo)清(Qing)洁(Jie)除(Chu)尘(Chen)、(?)润(Run)滑(Hua)轨(Gui)道(Dao)、(?)紧(Jin)固(Gu)螺(Luo)丝(Si)等(Deng),(?)避(Bi)免(Mian)设(She)备(Bei)在(Zai)使(Shi)用(Yong)过(Guo)程(Cheng)中(Zhong)出(Chu)现(Xian)故(Gu)障(Zhang)或(Huo)损(Sun)坏(Huai)。(?)