太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)IV测(Ce)试(Shi)系(Xi)统(Tong)是(Shi)用(Yong)于(Yu)测(Ce)量(Liang)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)性(Xing)能(Neng)的(De)设(She)备(Bei)

　(?)　(?)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)IV测(Ce)试(Shi)系(Xi)统(Tong)是(Shi)一(Yi)种(Zhong)用(Yong)于(Yu)测(Ce)量(Liang)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)性(Xing)能(Neng)的(De)设(She)备(Bei)，(?)主(Zhu)要(Yao)用(Yong)于(Yu)获(Huo)取(Qu)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)电(Dian)流(Liu)-电(Dian)压(Ya)(I-V)特(Te)性(Xing)曲(Qu)线(Xian)。(?)通(Tong)过(Guo)对(Dui)I-V特(Te)性(Xing)曲(Qu)线(Xian)的(De)分(Fen)析(Xi)，(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)了(Liao)解(Jie)到(Dao)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)各(Ge)项(Xiang)性(Xing)能(Neng)参(Can)数(Shu)，(?)如(Ru)短(Duan)路(Lu)电(Dian)流(Liu)、(?)开(Kai)路(Lu)电(Dian)压(Ya)、(?)填(Tian)充(Chong)因(Yin)子(Zi)等(Deng)，(?)从(Cong)而(?)评(Ping)估(Gu)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)性(Xing)能(Neng)和(He)质(Zhi)量(Liang)。(?)
 

　(?)　(?)主(Zhu)要(Yao)组(Zu)成(Cheng)部(Bu)分(Fen)包(Bao)括(Kuo)光(Guang)源(Yuan)、(?)样(Yang)品(Pin)台(Tai)、(?)电(Dian)参(Can)数(Shu)测(Ce)试(Shi)仪(Yi)和(He)数(Shu)据(Ju)处(Chu)理(Li)系(Xi)统(Tong)。(?)光(Guang)源(Yuan)通(Tong)常(Chang)采(Cai)用(Yong)模(Mo)拟(Ni)太(Tai)阳(Yang)光(Guang)的(De)氙(Xian)气(Qi)灯(Deng)或(Huo)卤(Lu)素(Su)灯(Deng)，(?)以(Yi)保(Bao)证(Zheng)测(Ce)试(Shi)结(Jie)果(Guo)的(De)准(Zhun)确(Que)性(Xing)。(?)样(Yang)品(Pin)台(Tai)用(Yong)于(Yu)放(Fang)置(Zhi)待(Dai)测(Ce)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)，(?)通(Tong)常(Chang)具(Ju)有(You)温(Wen)度(Du)控(Kong)制(Zhi)功(Gong)能(Neng)，(?)以(Yi)模(Mo)拟(Ni)实(Shi)际(Ji)工(Gong)作(Zuo)环(Huan)境(Jing)。(?)电(Dian)参(Can)数(Shu)测(Ce)试(Shi)仪(Yi)用(Yong)于(Yu)测(Ce)量(Liang)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)电(Dian)流(Liu)和(He)电(Dian)压(Ya)，(?)通(Tong)常(Chang)具(Ju)有(You)较(Jiao)高(Gao)的(De)精(Jing)度(Du)和(He)稳(Wen)定(Ding)性(Xing)。(?)数(Shu)据(Ju)处(Chu)理(Li)系(Xi)统(Tong)则(Ze)负(Fu)责(Ze)收(Shou)集(Ji)、(?)处(Chu)理(Li)和(He)分(Fen)析(Xi)测(Ce)试(Shi)数(Shu)据(Ju)，(?)生(Sheng)成(Cheng)I-V特(Te)性(Xing)曲(Qu)线(Xian)和(He)相(Xiang)关(Guan)性(Xing)能(Neng)参(Can)数(Shu)。(?)
 

　(?)　(?)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)IV测(Ce)试(Shi)系(Xi)统(Tong)的(De)作(Zuo)用(Yong)主(Zhu)要(Yao)体(Ti)现(Xian)在(Zai)以(Yi)下(Xia)几(Ji)个(Ge)方(Fang)面(Mian)：(?)
 

　(?)　(?)1.性(Xing)能(Neng)评(Ping)估(Gu)：(?)通(Tong)过(Guo)测(Ce)量(Liang)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)I-V特(Te)性(Xing)曲(Qu)线(Xian)，(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)获(Huo)取(Qu)到(Dao)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)各(Ge)项(Xiang)性(Xing)能(Neng)参(Can)数(Shu)，(?)这(Zhe)些(Xie)参(Can)数(Shu)是(Shi)评(Ping)估(Gu)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)性(Xing)能(Neng)的(De)重(Zhong)要(Yao)依(Yi)据(Ju)，(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)帮(Bang)助(Zhu)研(Yan)发(Fa)人(Ren)员(Yuan)优(You)化(Hua)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)设(She)计(Ji)和(He)制(Zhi)造(Zao)工(Gong)艺(Yi)，(?)提(Ti)高(Gao)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)转(Zhuan)换(Huan)效(Xiao)率(Lu)和(He)稳(Wen)定(Ding)性(Xing)。(?)
 

　(?)　(?)2.质(Zhi)量(Liang)控(Kong)制(Zhi)：(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)用(Yong)于(Yu)生(Sheng)产(Chan)线(Xian)上(Shang)的(De)在(Zai)线(Xian)检(Jian)测(Ce)，(?)对(Dui)批(Pi)量(Liang)生(Sheng)产(Chan)的(De)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)进(Jin)行(Xing)性(Xing)能(Neng)筛(Shai)选(Xuan)，(?)确(Que)保(Bao)产(Chan)品(Pin)的(De)质(Zhi)量(Liang)稳(Wen)定(Ding)可(Ke)靠(Kao)。(?)此(Ci)外(Wai)，(?)通(Tong)过(Guo)对(Dui)不(Bu)良(Liang)品(Pin)的(De)分(Fen)析(Xi)，(?)还(Huan)可(Ke)以(Yi)找(Zhao)出(Chu)生(Sheng)产(Chan)过(Guo)程(Cheng)中(Zhong)的(De)问(Wen)题(Ti)，(?)为(Wei)改(Gai)进(Jin)生(Sheng)产(Chan)工(Gong)艺(Yi)提(Ti)供(Gong)依(Yi)据(Ju)。(?)
 

　(?)　(?)3.研(Yan)究(Jiu)与(Yu)开(Kai)发(Fa)：(?)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)IV测(Ce)试(Shi)系(Xi)统(Tong)在(Zai)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)的(De)研(Yan)究(Jiu)与(Yu)开(Kai)发(Fa)过(Guo)程(Cheng)中(Zhong)发(Fa)挥(Hui)着(Zhuo)重(Zhong)要(Yao)作(Zuo)用(Yong)。(?)研(Yan)究(Jiu)人(Ren)员(Yuan)可(Ke)以(Yi)通(Tong)过(Guo)对(Dui)不(Bu)同(Tong)材(Cai)料(Liao)、(?)结(Jie)构(Gou)和(He)工(Gong)艺(Yi)的(De)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)进(Jin)行(Xing)IV测(Ce)试(Shi)，(?)比(Bi)较(Jiao)其(Qi)性(Xing)能(Neng)差(Cha)异(Yi)，(?)从(Cong)而(?)筛(Shai)选(Xuan)出(Chu)设(She)计(Ji)方(Fang)案(An)。(?)此(Ci)外(Wai)，(?)IV测(Ce)试(Shi)还(Huan)可(Ke)以(Yi)用(Yong)于(Yu)研(Yan)究(Jiu)太(Tai)阳(Yang)能(Neng)电(Dian)池(Chi)在(Zai)不(Bu)同(Tong)环(Huan)境(Jing)条(Tiao)件(Jian)下(Xia)的(De)性(Xing)能(Neng)变(Bian)化(Hua)，(?)为(Wei)实(Shi)际(Ji)应(Ying)用(Yong)提(Ti)供(Gong)参(Can)考(Kao)。(?)